After pouring out all that you have gathered in your thesis statement in the body of your essay; there is the need for a call to action. This will form the essence of your thesis conclusion. The sole objective here is to ensure that you give reasons why the readers should take action on your points of argument.

So can you brilliantly put across your message to your readers in this very important part of your message? The following tips will be of valuable help:

Restate the thesis statement

You are not necessarily going to carry out a repeat of the thesis statement in your introduction. Rather, you have to bring in a reminder of the statement here because it is the essence of your work. It will be stated differently from the way you put it in the beginning.

It will serve as a brilliant reminder to your prospects that you have done your part of the bargain by leading them through a guided journey from the introduction all through the body of the research paper. Never include references here. The highlight will be on telling your prospects that all the points raised had been fully discussed.

Review key points in your work

The final thesis is an avenue to review all the key points that you did not include in the thesis introduction. This should not be a repetition of what you have said earlier but a review of all the points that have been made in a brilliant summary. 

You must make a bold attempt to reference your introduction to the conclusion. When you can connect your conclusion with your introduction, it will be pretty easy for the readers to get along with you on smooth terrain.

The relevance of your work

It is expected of you to explain the reason why your work cannot be wished away by the readers in the concluding part. Let the readers know that you have come up with a solution that the world needs at that material point in time. 

Final take

It is expected of you to conclude on a brilliant note with a call to action. Just as with the opening lines where you introduced the hook statement; it is expected that you come up with a powerful argument that will make every reader agree with your research work. It is worthy of note to remind you here that the language should be made very simple. 

Final thoughts

When you are putting up the thesis in the introduction; you should bear in mind that there is a thesis that is equally important in the conclusion. The tricks needed to achieve this has been described above.

1. Research Paper Topic by Category

1.1. Topics for Argumentative Essays

1. Should athletes be role models?
2. Does a shorter working week boost productivity?
3. Should the legal drinking age be lowered?

1.2. Topics for Persuasive Essays

1. Animal testing is wrong.
2. Why parents should monitor their children’s internet activity.
3. Reasons why the United States should stop interfering in global conflicts.

1.3. Topics for Controversial Essays

1. Adoption of children by same-sex partners.
2. STEM education should be made compulsory.
3. Should schools ban homework?

2. Research Paper Topics By Level of Education

2.1. High School Research Paper Topics

1. Should the use of smartphones in high school classrooms be legalized?
2. Leadership training in high school.
3. Explore Plato’s philosophy of mathematics.

2.2. College Research Paper Topics

1. Analyze cognitive development in children.
2. Pre-election and the effects on voter conduct.
3. What brings about societal stereotypes?

3. Research Paper Topics By Subject

3.1. Research Paper Topics on Technology

• How can technology help prevent terrorist attacks?
• What innovative technologies promise to change the third decade of the 21st century?
• How did Steve Jobs change the world?

3.2. Research Paper Topics on Environment

• How does global warming affect wildlife?
• Ocean pollution: the unseen tragedies.
• Endangered species: how can we protect them?

3.3. Research Paper Topics on Legal Issues

• How do torrent sites influence creative industry and show business?
• Should marijuana be legalized at the national level?
• Various laws on abortion around the world.

3.4. Topics on Business

• How can creative marketing increase your sales?
• Does taxation kill small businesses?
• Sexual harassment in the working environment.

3.5. Topics on World Politics

• How did Angela Merkel change Europe?
• Are there chances of a Korean reunification?
• Conflicts in Africa.

3.6. Topics on Religion

• The most popular new age religions.
• Should religious beliefs influence health matters?
• Atheism and agnosticism

3.7. Topics on Health

• Vaccination in the 21st century.
• Are there effective ways to prevent cancer?
• Anorexia and obesity: two sides to one story.

3.8. Topics on Social Issues

• LGBTQ tolerance around the world.
• Global citizenship: pros and cons.
• Discrimination of black women in modern-day America.

3.9. Topics on Education

• Is accumulating a huge debt to achieve higher education worth it?
• What are the advantages and disadvantages of homeschooling?
• The importance of multilingual education.

3.10. Topics on Popular Culture

• How do reality shows influence teenagers?
• How American and European cultures interact?
• How did YouTube change pop culture?

4. Interesting and Funny Research Paper Topics

• Love, Death & Robots.
• Effects of cocaine on honey bees.
• Explore the possibility of unicorns.
• Do woodpeckers suffer from headaches?
• Death by falling coconuts.

For anyone to write a good research paper, they need to be confident in their argument. For this reason, you should conduct thorough research on a topic. Make use of the suggested research paper topic ideas to create a successful research paper.

Many say that beginning a research paper is very hard. Well, ending it the right way is also quite difficult. After many weeks of looking for sources, reading hundreds of pages, and writing anywhere from 3,000 to 30,000 words, it is understandable if you just want to finish quickly so that you can submit.

But the conclusion is an important element of your research paper. If you don’t end it correctly, your reader will not appreciate your final work, and this will reflect on your grade.

If you are just about to reach your conclusion, read on to learn about the dos and don’ts.

Things to Do

1. Restate your thesis– Research papers are very long, so chances are high that your reader has forgotten what you wanted to prove in your paper. Remind them by restating your thesis so they will better understand everything as you conclude.
2. Summarize the main ideas– Similar to your thesis, your reader may have forgotten all the points you stated for all sides of the problem. Therefore, provide a summary of the main ideas for easy recall.
3. Highlight the important findings– The conclusion is where you want to highlight the most important parts of your paper. Giving greater emphasis ensures the reader remembers what was uncovered in your work.
4. Provide a call to action– Just like the ending of a good movie, you know your research paper has ended well if the reader feels like acting upon the information you provided. So your paper ought to have a “call to action,” which is a motivating statement or series of statements that make the reader realize they need to do something about it.

Things NOT to Do

1. Do not begin with the usual phrases– Phrases like “To conclude,” “In conclusion,” or “To sum up” may work with a short essay, something that is between 100 to 700 words. But for research papers, it is quite awkward to see them. So do NOT use them.

2. Do not restate the facts and figures– Some students place the figures of their study again in the conclusion, thinking it helps with the recall. It does NOT help. If you want your reader to refer to any facts, just direct them to the needed table or figure: Ex: See Figure 4.1.

3. Do not introduce new ideas– Some people sometimes forget to include something in the main portion of their paper and decide to insert them in the conclusion. Do NOT do this. New information will confuse your audience as they will wonder why such a possibly important idea was not discussed in the body.

4. Do not leave your reader hanging– As the word implies, the conclusion is supposed to wrap things up neatly, bringing an end to your paper. So do NOT leave your reader hanging by ending with inconclusive statements. This is not a series where you want your reader to anticipate your next research, so end it conclusively.

Summary

A great research paper begins and ends well. Therefore, consider the dos and don’ts above so that you finish your paper correctly.

Subsequent to presenting the investigation and portraying its approach, an IMRaD report presents and examines the examination’s principal discoveries. In the outcomes section, authors efficiently report their discoveries, and in conversation, they decipher these discoveries. Assuming the conversation segment isn’t trailed by a different end segment, the conversation will incorporate components of an end too. For instance, give limits, headings for future exploration, or different moves. IMRaD alludes to reports with the construction Introduction-Method-Results-Discussion utilized in experimental exploration in characteristic and sociologies. 

You can organize the discussion, results, and conclusion differently depending on the study’s nature, journal, and discipline. These options include:

• Option 1: Separating the discussion and results section. Then you include the conclusion in the discussion section.
• Option 2: You combine both the discussion and the results section and separate the conclusion section.
• Option 3: You separate all three sections (result, discussion, and conclusion).

Results (What did you discover?): Generating a results paragraph includes deliberately introducing and portraying the investigation results. To sum up outcomes, essayists regularly utilize visual portrayals: Tables and figures are generally remembered for the outcomes segments to guarantee clarity. The outcomes segment is fundamental for your crowd to comprehend what the exploration appeared. Utilize this segment to show tables, outlines, diagrams, cites, and so on from your examination. Now, you are building your peruser towards reached inferences, yet you are not yet giving a full examination. You are essentially showing what the information says. Follow similar requests as the Methods segment on the off chance you put talks with first, center gatherings second, do likewise in this part when you incorporate illustrations and pictures, your name and title each table or realistic.

Discussion (What it means): Discussion segments decipher the main outcomes as they help shed light on the examination’s exploration questions. While composing a conversation segment, essayists contrast the consequences of their examination and past research just as conjecture on the clarifications for such discoveries. You finish up this paper by proposing what new information this gives to the field. You will regularly need to take note of the impediments of your examination and what further exploration actually should be finished. If you found something disturbing or significant, this is the place where you feature that data. If you utilize the IMRaD arrangement to compose different kinds of papers, this is the place where you put the proposals or the definite arrangement.

Planning & composing IMRaD Discussion and Results segments:

Pick a diary in your control and read the outcomes and conversation segments of a couple of IMRaD reports. Break down these segments tending to the accompanying inquiries: 

• How regularly is inactive voice utilized? Which tense(s) do the creators dominatingly depend on? How might you clarify this utilization?
• How regularly are references utilized in the two segments? When or for which purposes do the creators utilize every reference? 
• What language or logical pieces of information assisted you with recognizing these moves? 
• Which moves and sub-moves are available in the outcomes and conversation segments of these reports? 
• How are the segments coordinated? Are results and conversation introduced together or in isolated segments? Is the decision a different segment or a piece of the conversation? For what reason do you think the creators chose to follow such authoritative examples? 

The research outline’s structure proves identical to the template of a research paper. To familiarize yourself with the outline structure, it is vital to go through research paper samples. So how can you go about this? Students have to go through a research paper outline, something that often proves a tall order. However, you no longer do not have to worry, as you can consider the guidelines below.

Research Paper Outline Guidelines

An outline of a research paper often entails an introduction, body, and conclusion. It might seem simple, though it becomes prudent to remember that every segment has a particular purpose. Therefore, how you arrange your information in the outline drives the outlook and information flow in your paper upon completion.

Introduction. It forms a critical element in any excellent research paper. The segment often gets completed last. The introduction serves to grab your audience’s attention, and therefore, has to have the topic and a compelling thesis statement to serve as a hook in attracting the reader’s attention. 

The body. It forms the bulk of your essay and often includes plenty of fact-rich subsections or paragraphs. The section allows you to develop the thesis statement by giving facts to back your argument up. It has to elaborate your opening statement besides giving insight into research methods used in investigating answers and points to questions.  

You also have to incorporate the literature review at this stage. It gets achieved by thoroughly documenting the sources utilized in backing up your hypothesis and theories. Remember, your paper’s subject and the picked literature have to be adjacent. Additionally, in instances where you use data validation, it has to follow your literature and methodology sections. It represents the segment where it becomes prudent to highlight the results besides mentioning other variables uncovered in the study. Here, you can use tables or graphs, though the data must be explained to ensure your readers understand.

Finally, you have to write the conclusion, and in this section, you have to avoid providing any new information. The goal in this section entails summarizing the primary points that you have addressed in your paper. It also proves crucial to reiterate your thesis statement besides mentioning any future study.    

Formatting Your Research Paper

• Paper. It becomes essential to use good quality and clean white paper. Potentially an 8 ½ x 11″. Use only one side.
• Margins. It becomes essential to leave at least 2.5cm at the bottom, right, left, and top sides of your paper. However, you can make exceptions for page numbers. 
• Title page. The page proves non-essential when writing your research paper. However, it carries significant weight in the instance where your instructor requests it.You can get the general guideline from the MLA Handbook. Avoid typing your title in capital letters or using acronyms.
• Number your paragraphs and pages
• Space between lines
• Indent
• Use automatic hyphens and justify your work to the right.
• Underline the titles of magazines, books, journals, and newspapers
• Please avoid writing in caps or capital letters as it always comes out as rude or shouting.
• Incorporate a contents table if your paper proves long. However, for a short paper, you do not need a contents table.

Conclusion

Most research papers will have diverse subjects but often the same structure or outline. Therefore, you need to consider the guidelines provided to write an excellent research paper.

Some students give up after studying for one or two years due to different reasons. The worst mistake that learners make is taking courses that they cannot handle and are not sure of completely. The moment you joined School and realize that the course you took it’s Complicated and you cannot handle it, you have no option other than to drop out. That is the main reason why some students leave school. Some reasons are genuine because other learners drop out when they can’t afford education fees or deal with serious family problems. If you want to succeed in college, there are certain elements you must consider. If not, you will have a rough time.

Defining Success at School

What does the word success mean to you? The definition doesn’t matter because people have different and says and opinions. Some people think that success is attending all classes without fail and getting the best grades. To some, success is simply completing School and getting a certificate. Other students get disappointed when they get other grades but not A. Some learners are comfortable when they get a C or D because that is a success. Want to get the best grades at school and become successful? There are certain things you must implement:

1. Always write your notes and ensure that you write them correctly in a way that you can understand
2. Review your notes before going to the next class
3. You should be active during class discussions and join any study group
4. Ask your professor questions where need be, and do not hesitate
5. You will need to spend more time researching, writing, and editing your articles
6. You have to study because you cannot pass if you don’t read

If you are having a lot of difficulty in college, try and consider the above strategies, and you will have nothing to regret about. If you don’t take as much time to study, now is the time to change. Take your time, write a schedule and ensure that you follow it at all times. Another thing that will help you immensely at school is joining study groups. It can be boring to study alone, so it is good to look for friends who are ready to learn.

Group work will help you learn from other students, and you can also share your knowledge with them. You’ll get a chance to ask any questions and discuss different concepts, and that will make you improve. It is also a perfect idea to add a tutor to the above group. After some time, there will be a positive difference, and you will be impressed by it. If you consider taking a few hours to study and on top of that you take part in study groups, you will have nothing to complain about, and your grades will be excellent.

The Role of Grades in Shaping Success

A learner posted concerning the seriousness he needs to get pleasant grades in a particular online discussion:

I’m a freshman student, this is my first semester, and I have tried as hard as I can to take education seriously. I’ve taken my time to do oil my assignments during the night and took my time to study. I’m impressed with my performance because all I get is A’s. I have one month left before the semester, but something is not right with my studies. I feel like I’m slipping terribly, and it is giving me sleepless nights. Instead of Reading most of the night, I postpone my studies and go out to have fun with my friends. I started skipping classes so that I can attend sports events. I decided to join a sports team, but we travel out of school most of the weekends. With all the bad habits, I have still managed to get A’s. I have a question, sayings my habits are low end I am still getting good grades, should I be contented and continue with that life or should I concentrate as I used to before?

There are many skills each student requires to compose good quality research papers. These skills include:

• Research
• Analysis
• Writing
• Communication
• Knowledge of the academic subject
• Evaluation of scientific methods
• English proficiency
• Formatting.

Tips to follow when writing an introduction to your research paper

It is important to note that you only get one chance to make an excellent first impression on your paper through your introduction. Suppose your research paper introduction is not exciting and captivating to the reader. In that case, there’s a high probability they will not finish reading your paper, and you will end up with a lower grade even if you have powerful points in your body. Ensure your topic depicts issues under discussion in your society. Sometimes you will not get a particular topic, try and figure out a suitable topic for your paper before writing the introduction.

An opening section is an ideal place for citing your thesis and impressing your readers. The opening section should come in the form of a claim as opposed to a question. Use these tips to create a captivating introduction:

• Conciseness
• Engaging, proper structure
• Well-written

The introduction is the roadmap for your entire article/essay. In this section, familiarize your reader with basic background info and what you will cover. Similarly, elaborate on why you have chosen that particular topic, give useful background details, explain the paper’s importance, and encourage your reader to go through the entire document. Here also, you should describe the different methods and approaches you will follow.

Hint on the information that the readers expect to obtain from your writing: neutral or debatable, fun or serious, locally or globally important, etc.

Use a thesis for stating your main argument. However, note that the thesis isn’t your project’s background. This part is the most crucial in your essay, but it must be brief and direct to the point. A standard thesis is just 1 or 2 sentences long. The thesis will make the reader choose whether they will continue reading your writing or have no interest in it. Therefore, a good thesis will attract the reader’s attention and make them read all through your work to the end. Make the thesis clear in a way supporting your contextual idea. For your thesis, you can state it in a question form, and you will let the entire body of your writing seek to answer the prompt.

Make sure your thesis stimulates the reader to go through your entire work. The introductory part should create a thirst for the reader to want to know more about the area you have written about. Be unique when introducing your topic and also be straightforward when stating your standpoint.

Don’t be too detailed. It may push the reader away. Use humor and other styles to captivate your reader and make them feel like part of your writing.

Conclusion

The introduction is a significant determinant when writing any paper. You may buy term papers online or order research paper writing, but always be sure to check if the introduction section is written well. Even though your tutor may not go through the entire writing when marking, they will have a sense of your general topic and vibe from the introduction. All the best.